"strongly" meaning in Middle English

See strongly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈstrɔ̝ːnɡliː/, /ˈstrɔnɡliː/, /-lit͡ʃ(ə)/, /ˈstroːnɡlit͡ʃ(ə)/, /ˈstrunɡlit͡ʃ(ə)/, /-liː/ (note: West Midland), /ˈstranɡliː/ [East-Anglia, Northern]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English stranglīċe; by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adverbial suffix). Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|:inh|ang:stranglīċe|id=adverb}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "strongly", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="adverb" data-lang="enm" data-title="strongly" id="Middle_English:_adverb">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|stranglīċe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English stranglīċe, {{inh+|enm|ang|stranglīċe}} Inherited from Old English stranglīċe, {{surf|enm|strong|-ly|id2=adverbial|nocap=1|pos2=adverbial suffix|t1=strong}} by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adverbial suffix), {{etymon|enm|:inh|ang:stranglīċe|id=adverb}} Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective|plural and weak singular|strongliere|comparative|strongliest||{{{comp2}}}||{{{3}}}||{{{sup2}}}|f3l=|f5l=|head=}} strongly (plural and weak singular strongliere, comparative strongliest), {{enm-adj|strongliere|strongliest}} strongly (plural and weak singular strongliere, comparative strongliest) Forms: strongliere [plural], strongliere [singular, weak], strongliest [comparative], strongelich [alternative], strongely [alternative], strongli [alternative], stronglich [alternative], strongliche [alternative], stroongly [alternative], stroncliche [alternative, Early-Middle-English], strongluche [alternative, Early-Middle-English], stronly [alternative, Late-Middle-English], strongelych [alternative, Late-Middle-English], stronglych [alternative, Late-Middle-English], stronglyche [alternative, Late-Middle-English], strangeli [alternative, East-Anglia, Northern], strangli [alternative, East-Anglia, Northern], strangly [alternative, East-Anglia, Northern], strangliche [alternative, Kent, Southern], stranliche [alternative, Kent, Southern]
  1. With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:
    With physical strength; vigorously, mightily.
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-uyV4qMpR
  2. With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:
    Stridently, loudly, or smellily; overpowering the senses.
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-tX-orQcO Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Middle English entries referencing missing etymons, Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial), Smell Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 4 16 12 0 19 3 0 18 11 1 0 10 7 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 13 1 18 2 0 18 13 1 0 10 5 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival): 4 17 11 1 18 3 1 17 10 1 1 10 7 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 18 13 1 19 2 0 19 15 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 11 1 21 1 0 22 15 0 0 11 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 10 7 1 26 1 0 27 10 0 0 16 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries referencing missing etymons: 1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial): 2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17 Disambiguation of Smell: 0 39 17 0 7 9 6 0 7 16
  3. With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:
    Heartily, soundly (of eating or sleep)
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-~O0u0nNx
  4. With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:
    Intensely, forcefully (of blood, fire or weather)
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-F3umTm3F
  5. Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:
    Resolutely, firmly; with steadfastness.
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-YABzskuc Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Middle English entries referencing missing etymons, Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 4 16 12 0 19 3 0 18 11 1 0 10 7 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 13 1 18 2 0 18 13 1 0 10 5 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival): 4 17 11 1 18 3 1 17 10 1 1 10 7 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 18 13 1 19 2 0 19 15 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 11 1 21 1 0 22 15 0 0 11 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 10 7 1 26 1 0 27 10 0 0 16 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries referencing missing etymons: 1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial): 2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17
  6. Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:
    Gravely, painfully (of pain or sorrow)
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-Gm2RDlPb Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries referencing missing etymons, Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial), Pain, Sadness, Sound Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 4 16 12 0 19 3 0 18 11 1 0 10 7 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 13 1 18 2 0 18 13 1 0 10 5 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 18 13 1 19 2 0 19 15 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 11 1 21 1 0 22 15 0 0 11 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries referencing missing etymons: 1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial): 2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17 Disambiguation of Pain: 0 20 0 0 22 42 0 0 16 1 Disambiguation of Sadness: 0 8 7 0 11 45 9 0 11 7 Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0
  7. Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:
    (military) Powerfully, boldly; with resolve or audacity.
    Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-yeqXhNvt Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
  8. Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:
    (rare) Vehemently, ferociously (of speech)
    Tags: rare Synonyms: stronge
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-qDU7Fz1j
  9. Undoubtedly; with certainty or decisiveness.
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adj-3s14gqF3 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Middle English entries referencing missing etymons, Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial) Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 11 1 21 1 0 22 15 0 0 11 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 10 7 1 26 1 0 27 10 0 0 16 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries referencing missing etymons: 1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial): 2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ˈstrɔ̝ːnɡliː/, /ˈstrɔnɡliː/, /-lit͡ʃ/ Forms: stronglich [alternative]
Etymology: The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language. From Old English stranglīċ, from Proto-West Germanic *strangalīk, from Proto-Germanic *strangalīkaz; by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{normalized}} The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language., {{etymon|enm|:inh|ang:stranglīċ&lt;t:strong, robust, firm&gt;|id=adjective}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twist", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*strengʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*strangaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*strangalīkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "gem-pro", ":der", "ine-pro:*strengʰ-<id:twist>" ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*strangaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*strang", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*strangalīk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "stranglīċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "strongly", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="adjective" data-lang="enm" data-title="strongly" id="Middle_English:_adjective">, {{inh|enm|ang|stranglīċ}} Old English stranglīċ, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*strangalīk}} Proto-West Germanic *strangalīk, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*strangalīkaz}} Proto-Germanic *strangalīkaz, {{surf|enm|strong|-ly|id2=adjectival|nocap=1|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=strong}} by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adjectival suffix), {{etymon|enm|:inh|ang:stranglīċ&lt;t:strong, robust, firm&gt;|id=adjective}} Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{comp2}}}||{{{3}}}||{{{sup2}}}|f3l=|f5l=|head=}} strongly, {{enm-adj}} strongly
  1. (Early Middle English, hapax legomenon) formidable, strong (of an army or troop) Tags: Early-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-strongly-enm-adv-0Gctoiez Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English hapax legomena
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Scots",
          "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
          "tags": [
            "calque"
          ],
          "word": "strangly"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle Scots",
          "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
          "tags": [
            "calque",
            "calque"
          ],
          "word": "stranglie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "strongly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "stranglīċe",
      "stranglice#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "strong",
      "strong#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ly",
      "-ly#Middle_English:_adverbial"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:stranglīċe",
        "id": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"strongly\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"adverb\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"strongly\" id=\"Middle_English:_adverb\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stranglīċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stranglīċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stranglīċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English stranglīċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "strong",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adverbial",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pos2": "adverbial suffix",
        "t1": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:stranglīċe",
        "id": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stranglīċe; by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adverbial suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strongliere",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongliere",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongliest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongelich",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongely",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronglich",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroongly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroncliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongluche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongelych",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronglych",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronglyche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangeli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Kent",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Kent",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "10": "{{{3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural and weak singular",
        "4": "strongliere",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "strongliest",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f3l": "",
        "f5l": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strongly (plural and weak singular strongliere, comparative strongliest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strongliere",
        "2": "strongliest"
      },
      "expansion": "strongly (plural and weak singular strongliere, comparative strongliest)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "With physical strength; vigorously, mightily."
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-uyV4qMpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ],
        [
          "mightily",
          "mightily"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 12 0 19 3 0 18 11 1 0 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 13 1 18 2 0 18 13 1 0 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 11 1 18 3 1 17 10 1 1 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 13 1 19 2 0 19 15 1 0 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 11 1 21 1 0 22 15 0 0 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 7 1 26 1 0 27 10 0 0 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 39 17 0 7 9 6 0 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "enm:Smell",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "Stridently, loudly, or smellily; overpowering the senses."
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-tX-orQcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "Stridently",
          "strident"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ],
        [
          "smellily",
          "smellily"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "Heartily, soundly (of eating or sleep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-~O0u0nNx",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "Heartily",
          "heartily"
        ],
        [
          "soundly",
          "soundly"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat#English"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "Intensely, forcefully (of blood, fire or weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-F3umTm3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "Intensely",
          "intensely"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood#English"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#English"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 12 0 19 3 0 18 11 1 0 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 13 1 18 2 0 18 13 1 0 10 5",
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          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 11 1 18 3 1 17 10 1 1 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 13 1 19 2 0 19 15 1 0 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 11 1 21 1 0 22 15 0 0 11 1",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 7 1 26 1 0 27 10 0 0 16 1",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Resolutely, firmly; with steadfastness."
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-YABzskuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "Resolutely",
          "resolutely"
        ],
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "steadfastness",
          "steadfastness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 12 0 19 3 0 18 11 1 0 10 7",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 13 1 18 2 0 18 13 1 0 10 5",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "1 28 3 1 29 18 1 1 19",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 0 0 22 42 0 0 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "enm:Pain",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 7 0 11 45 9 0 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sadness",
          "orig": "enm:Sadness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "enm:Sound",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Gravely, painfully (of pain or sorrow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-Gm2RDlPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "Gravely",
          "gravely"
        ],
        [
          "painfully",
          "painfully"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain#English"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "enm:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Powerfully, boldly; with resolve or audacity."
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-yeqXhNvt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "boldly",
          "boldly"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ],
        [
          "audacity",
          "audacity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "(military) Powerfully, boldly; with resolve or audacity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Vehemently, ferociously (of speech)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-qDU7Fz1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "Vehemently",
          "vehemently"
        ],
        [
          "ferociously",
          "ferociously"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "(rare) Vehemently, ferociously (of speech)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 11 1 21 2 0 20 13 1 0 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
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        {
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          "name": "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 4 2 27 18 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Undoubtedly; with certainty or decisiveness."
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adj-3s14gqF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Undoubtedly",
          "undoubtedly"
        ],
        [
          "certainty",
          "certainty"
        ],
        [
          "decisiveness",
          "decisiveness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ̝ːnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstroːnɡlit͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrunɡlit͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-liː/",
      "note": "West Midland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstranɡliː/",
      "tags": [
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strongly"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "stranglīċ",
      "stranglic#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*strangalīk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strangalīk"
    ],
    [
      "*strangalīkaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strangalīkaz"
    ],
    [
      "strong",
      "strong#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ly",
      "-ly#Middle_English:_adjectival"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.",
      "name": "normalized"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:stranglīċ<t:strong, robust, firm>",
        "id": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"like\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*līką\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-līkaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangalīkaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"gem-pro\", \":der\", \"ine-pro:*strengʰ-<id:twist>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gem-pro\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"*līką\", \"id\" : \"-like\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-līkaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-līk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangalīk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"stranglīċ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"strongly\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"strongly\" id=\"Middle_English:_adjective\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stranglīċ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stranglīċ",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "t1": "strong"
      },
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      "name": "surf"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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        "id": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.\nFrom Old English stranglīċ, from Proto-West Germanic *strangalīk, from Proto-Germanic *strangalīkaz; by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stronglich",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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        "11": "",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f3l": "",
        "f5l": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strongly",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strongly",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English hapax legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formidable, strong (of an army or troop)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strongly-enm-adv-0Gctoiez",
      "links": [
        [
          "formidable",
          "formidable"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army#English"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English, hapax legomenon) formidable, strong (of an army or troop)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ̝ːnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strongly"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyg- (like)",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strengʰ-",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Pain",
    "enm:Sadness",
    "enm:Smell",
    "enm:Sound"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Scots",
          "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
          "tags": [
            "calque"
          ],
          "word": "strangly"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle Scots",
          "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
          "tags": [
            "calque",
            "calque"
          ],
          "word": "stranglie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "strongly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "stranglīċe",
      "stranglice#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "strong",
      "strong#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ly",
      "-ly#Middle_English:_adverbial"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:stranglīċe",
        "id": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"strongly\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"adverb\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"strongly\" id=\"Middle_English:_adverb\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stranglīċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stranglīċe"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English stranglīċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "strong",
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        "t1": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "id": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stranglīċe; by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adverbial suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strongliere",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongliere",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongliest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongelich",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongely",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronglich",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroongly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroncliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongluche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongelych",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronglych",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stronglyche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangeli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Kent",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranliche",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Kent",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "10": "{{{3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural and weak singular",
        "4": "strongliere",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "strongliest",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f3l": "",
        "f5l": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strongly (plural and weak singular strongliere, comparative strongliest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strongliere",
        "2": "strongliest"
      },
      "expansion": "strongly (plural and weak singular strongliere, comparative strongliest)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "With physical strength; vigorously, mightily."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ],
        [
          "mightily",
          "mightily"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "Stridently, loudly, or smellily; overpowering the senses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "Stridently",
          "strident"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ],
        [
          "smellily",
          "smellily"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "Heartily, soundly (of eating or sleep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "Heartily",
          "heartily"
        ],
        [
          "soundly",
          "soundly"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat#English"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With strength or power; powerfully, forcefully:",
        "Intensely, forcefully (of blood, fire or weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "Intensely",
          "intensely"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood#English"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#English"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Resolutely, firmly; with steadfastness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "Resolutely",
          "resolutely"
        ],
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "steadfastness",
          "steadfastness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Gravely, painfully (of pain or sorrow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "Gravely",
          "gravely"
        ],
        [
          "painfully",
          "painfully"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain#English"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Powerfully, boldly; with resolve or audacity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "boldly",
          "boldly"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ],
        [
          "audacity",
          "audacity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "(military) Powerfully, boldly; with resolve or audacity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "Vehemently, ferociously (of speech)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "Vehemently",
          "vehemently"
        ],
        [
          "ferociously",
          "ferociously"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Extremely, greatly; to a high degree:",
        "(rare) Vehemently, ferociously (of speech)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stronge"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Undoubtedly; with certainty or decisiveness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Undoubtedly",
          "undoubtedly"
        ],
        [
          "certainty",
          "certainty"
        ],
        [
          "decisiveness",
          "decisiveness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ̝ːnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstroːnɡlit͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrunɡlit͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-liː/",
      "note": "West Midland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstranɡliː/",
      "tags": [
        "East-Anglia",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strongly"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyg- (like)",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strengʰ-",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Pain",
    "enm:Sadness",
    "enm:Smell",
    "enm:Sound"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "stranglīċ",
      "stranglic#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*strangalīk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strangalīk"
    ],
    [
      "*strangalīkaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strangalīkaz"
    ],
    [
      "strong",
      "strong#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ly",
      "-ly#Middle_English:_adjectival"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.",
      "name": "normalized"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:stranglīċ<t:strong, robust, firm>",
        "id": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"like\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*līką\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-līkaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangalīkaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"gem-pro\", \":der\", \"ine-pro:*strengʰ-<id:twist>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strang\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gem-pro\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"*līką\", \"id\" : \"-like\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-līkaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-līk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strangalīk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"stranglīċ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"strongly\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"strongly\" id=\"Middle_English:_adjective\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stranglīċ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stranglīċ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strangalīk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strangalīk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strangalīkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangalīkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "strong",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adjectival",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:stranglīċ<t:strong, robust, firm>",
        "id": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.\nFrom Old English stranglīċ, from Proto-West Germanic *strangalīk, from Proto-Germanic *strangalīkaz; by surface analysis, strong (“strong”) + -ly (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stronglich",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "10": "{{{3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f3l": "",
        "f5l": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strongly",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strongly",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Early Middle English",
        "Middle English hapax legomena"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formidable, strong (of an army or troop)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formidable",
          "formidable"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army#English"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English, hapax legomenon) formidable, strong (of an army or troop)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔ̝ːnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɔnɡliː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strongly"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strongly meaning in Middle English (14.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Early Middle English, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "strongly"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "strongly",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Early Middle English, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "strongly"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "strongly",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.